Three ways to increase your Vitamin D intake and stay well over winter

We all know that getting outside into the sunshine feels good, and over the years, scientists have worked out part of the reason why — Vitamin D. This essential nutrient plays a core role in our wellbeing, from strengthening our bones to protecting our mental health. 

We get our daily dose of Vitamin D from the sun during the summer months, but when the weather turns over winter, it can be hard to keep your intake at the recommended levels. Fortunately, there are a few easy ways to keep your Vitamin D intake up, even during the darker days. 

1. Take a Vitamin D supplement

The most straightforward, efficient way to keep your Vitamin D at recommended levels is to add a supplement to your daily routine. Of course, you can take supplements regardless of age or gender, though Vitamin D features highly on our roundup of the best vitamins for women over 50.

Most pharmacists carry a range of supplements with varying strengths, so you can choose one that's right for your needs. The Mayo Clinic recommends "400 international units (IU) for children up to age 12 months, 600 IU for people ages 1 to 70 years, and 800 IU for people over 70 years."

However, these are approximate guidelines, so be sure to discuss your individual needs with a healthcare professional before taking any vitamins or supplements.

2. Eat foods high in Vitamin D

Although most of our Vitamin D is produced after exposure to sunlight, your diet can also be an important source. With a bit of planning, you can incorporate many of the Vitamin D foods, like salmon, eggs, and fortified bread and cereals, into your meals.

Interestingly, you can increase Vitamin D in mushrooms by placing them in direct sunlight for a short time. This is just one of the surprising health benefits of mushrooms, though it's also possible to buy ready-to-eat Vitamin D-boosted mushrooms in some grocery stores.

If you eat a primarily plant-based diet or are thinking of going vegan, it can be more challenging to incorporate the vitamin into your diet. However, many vegan-friendly yogurts, alternative milks, and other prepared foods are fortified with additional nutrients and vitamins, so look out for items with added Vitamin D.

3. Go for a walk outdoors

When you wake up in the morning, you probably don't feel much like going out for a walk. However, even with the sun making less of an appearance across fall and winter, you can still top up your Vitamin D by getting outdoors during the day.

Exposure to sunlight doesn't just keep our vitamin levels topped up. Many people find that they struggle with low mood or depression during the darker days of winter. This effect is often called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) and can make you feel lethargic and impact your immune system.

Going for a walk, even in wetter weather, can boost your mental health and add some physical activity to your day. We all tend to over-eat across winter, so getting some steps in can help prevent unwanted weight gain throughout the season.

For times where you need a bit of a boost to overcome the effects of the so-called winter blues, you can pick up one of the best SAD lamps for your home. These lights mimic natural outdoor light to boost serotonin, the 'happy hormone,' to help you feel more energized, alert, and positive.